Learn the story of hosta ‘Niagara Falls’ from world-renowned hosta hybridizer

hosta Niagara Falls
The hosta ‘Niagara Falls’, developed by Olga Petryszyn, gives a sense of cascading water. Photo by Vanessa Chaborek, courtesy Olga Petryszyn

by Connie Oswald Stofko

How the hosta ‘Niagara Falls’ was created is the fascinating story of an artist with a love for family and her country.

Olga Petryszyn, the world renowned hosta hybridizer who bred ‘Niagara Falls’, will speak at the meeting of the Western New York Hosta Society on Sunday, Nov. 10 at the Aurora Senior Citizens Center, 101 King St. near Oakwood, East Aurora. Doors open at 1:30 p.m. and the meeting starts at 2 p.m. The event is free.

Dawn's Early Light hosta by Olga Petryszyn
Hosta ‘Dawn’s Early Light’ comes up early in spring. Its color is a vivid, lemony yellow that is shocking and almost irridescent, said Olga Petryszyn, who developed it. Photo courtesy Olga Petryszyn

Petryszyn (sounds like patrician) talked to me in a phone interview from her home in Indiana.

She came to horticulture via art school. She attended the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, where the man who would become her hosta mentor, Bill Brincka, was a professor who taught sculpture as well as environmental design and drawing. One day in the early 1980s, Brincka and his partner, Basil Cross, invited Petryszyn to their 25-acre mini-farm. He had planted a small hosta garden.

“I was blown away by the varieties,” Petryszyn said. Brincka “said that people were starting to hybridize hostas, and the lightbulb went off for me.”

Brincka and Cross had the funds to buy any hostas they wanted, and they allowed Petryszyn to work in their garden hybridizing hostas– they were only a mile down the road. Within five years there were enough plants that she could work in her garden.

‘Niagara Falls’ came from one of the first crosses she made. That cross was between ‘Montana macrophylla’ and ‘Sea Drift’.

“‘Sea Drift’ had a beautiful ruffled edge,” Petryszyn explained, “and ‘Montana’ was large with a deeply ribbed, cascading leaf. The idea was to put a ruffled edge on that leaf.”

hosta Blue Hawaii by Olga Petryszyn
Hosta ‘Blue Hawaii’ is named for it bluish color. Photo courtesy Olga Petryszyn

Just as human parents have children that look different from each other, crossing hostas will produce plants that aren’t exactly the same. Petryszyn had many seedlings, but one stood out.

“Bill and Basil came over to look at my garden and they stopped dead in their tracks,” she said. “Bill said, ‘That hosta is going to put you on the map.'”

Brincka was the one who suggested the name ‘Niagara Falls’, and Petryszyn said the name was perfect. It is indeed easy to envision flowing water in the shape of the leaves. ‘Niagara Falls’ won the 2012 Benedict Medal for Outstanding Garden Worthiness.

hosta Brother Stefan by Olga Petryszyn
Hosta ‘Brother Stefan’ has leaves that are puckered and heavily textured. They are gold in the center, bleeding out to a chartreuse and then edging in deep green. Photo courtesy Olga Petryszyn

All of the names of her many hybrid hostas plants were chosen to honor Petryszyn’s family and country.
Her parents were originally from Ukraine and were captured and held in slave camps in Germany during World War II before coming to the United States.

“I love to be an American,” she said. Her series of American-themed hostas shows “my love of my parents and love of my country.”

Earlier this year Petryszyn received the Eunice Fisher Outstanding Hybridizer Award from the American Hosta Society this year, and as part of the award she was allowed to declare which hosta is her favorite. She chose ‘Brother Stefan’, named for her brother on his 50th birthday.

Although he was born in Germany, “he’s my absolute American hero,” Petryszyn said. “Our parents died young and he watched over me growing up.”

While Petryszyn is an award-winning hybridizer of hostas, her job as a real estate agent is what puts the cookies on the table, she said. What she makes as a hybridizer might just cover her gardening expenses.

Hosta Coal Miner by Olga Petryszyn
In the right light, it looks like coal dust has been sprinkled on hosta ‘Coal Miner’. Photo courtesy Olga Petryszyn

If you want to try your hand at hybridizing, hang out with other gardeners– you’ll need encouragement, she said. You also need artistry. And you need patience.

She will grow a plant for eight to ten years before she registers it. She might have a promising plant that she just loves, but in year 5 or 6, she might find that the plant is weak or the variegation didn’t stay stable.

Why are so many people crazy about hostas?

“In general, people love to collect,” Petryszyn said. They collect objects, and they collect plants such as day lilies and roses.

But hostas have many attributes that appeal to gardeners.

“Hostas are so sculptural,” she said, listing its many traits. “Weeds don’t grow underneath. They’re very forgiving in heat and drought. They’re great if you need an instant landscape.”

While hostas appeal to many gardeners because they’re great shade plants, there are some hostas that tolerate sun, she noted.

Petryszyn likes how hostas look in the landscape.

“They grow out horizontally,” she said. “They give a serene look, it creates a place of calm. They’re not jumping all over like a patchwork quilt. They provide elegance and formality.”

 by Connie Oswald Stofko

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